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Gallon Calculator

A gallon calculator converts between US gallons and 30+ volume units including liters, cups, quarts, fluid ounces, and cubic feet. Includes US vs Imperial gallon comparison.

Popular Conversions
Definition

What is a Gallon?

A gallon (gal) is a unit of volume used in the United States and United Kingdom. There are two types:

  • US gallon = 3.78541 liters = 128 US fluid ounces = 4 US quarts = 16 US cups.
  • Imperial (UK) gallon = 4.54609 liters = 160 Imperial fluid ounces = 4 Imperial quarts.

The Imperial gallon is 20.1% larger than the US gallon. Always specify which gallon you mean to avoid errors.

Formula

How to Convert Gallons

Key US gallon conversions:

  • 1 US gallon = 3.78541 liters (L)
  • 1 US gallon = 128 US fluid ounces (fl oz)
  • 1 US gallon = 16 US cups
  • 1 US gallon = 4 US quarts
  • 1 US gallon = 8 US pints
  • 1 US gallon = 231 cubic inches (in³)
  • 1 US gallon = 0.13368 cubic feet (ft³)
Examples

Worked Examples

1 US Gallon

= 3.785 L = 128 fl oz = 16 cups = 4 quarts = 8 pints = 231 in³.

5 US Gallons

= 18.93 L = 640 fl oz = 80 cups = 0.669 ft³.

1 Imperial Gallon

= 4.546 L = 1.201 US gallons = 160 Imp fl oz.

55 US Gallons (drum)

= 208.2 L = 12,705 in³ = 7.35 ft³.

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to common questions about the gallon calculator.

1 US gallon = 3.78541 liters. 1 Imperial gallon = 4.54609 liters. The Imperial gallon is about 20% larger than the US gallon.

16 US cups = 1 US gallon. 1 cup = 236.59 mL. So 16 × 236.59 = 3,785.4 mL = 3.785 L = 1 US gallon.

128 US fluid ounces = 1 US gallon. 160 Imperial fluid ounces = 1 Imperial gallon. US and Imperial fluid ounces are slightly different sizes.

Multiply by 0.13368. 1 gallon = 0.13368 ft³. 7.481 gallons = 1 ft³. 100 gallons = 13.37 ft³.

The US gallon (231 in³) was defined by the 1707 Wine Gallon. The Imperial gallon (277.42 in³) was defined in 1824 as the volume of 10 pounds of water. They diverged historically and were never reconciled.